Animal models for motor neuron diseases
Research directions
Citation Manager Formats
Make Comment
See Comments
This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. Access to this article can also be purchased.
Abstract
Animal models of motor neuron diseases fall into three categories, hereditary (e.g., the motor neuron degenerative, wobbler, wasted, and autosomal-recessive progressive motor neuropathy mouse models), sporadically occurring (e.g., equine motor neuron disease), and experimentally induced (e.g., transgenic mice carrying a mutation in the gene encoding human Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase, toxic models) disorders. The models currently have three major drawbacks. First, there is no model imitating the progressive course of human disease with deficits of the upper and lower motor neurons. Second, experimentally induced conditions are based on a hypothesis of the pathogenetic mechanisms of human motor neuron diseases. Motor deficits are usually induced by compounds or agents that represent a single possible pathogenetic mechanism, which reduces the value of the model. Finally, the molecular biology, biochemistry, and neuropathology of the hereditary disorders are ill-defined. Future approaches should minimize the drawbacks of the current models and focus on mechanisms that are part of the etiopathogenesis of the human diseases.
NEUROLOGY 1996;47(Suppl 4): S228-S232
- Copyright 1996 by Advanstar Communications Inc.
AAN Members
We have changed the login procedure to improve access between AAN.com and the Neurology journals. If you are experiencing issues, please log out of AAN.com and clear history and cookies. (For instructions by browser, please click the instruction pages below). After clearing, choose preferred Journal and select login for AAN Members. You will be redirected to a login page where you can log in with your AAN ID number and password. When you are returned to the Journal, your name should appear at the top right of the page.
AAN Non-Member Subscribers
Purchase access
For assistance, please contact:
AAN Members (800) 879-1960 or (612) 928-6000 (International)
Non-AAN Member subscribers (800) 638-3030 or (301) 223-2300 option 3, select 1 (international)
Sign Up
Information on how to subscribe to Neurology and Neurology: Clinical Practice can be found here
Purchase
Individual access to articles is available through the Add to Cart option on the article page. Access for 1 day (from the computer you are currently using) is US$ 39.00. Pay-per-view content is for the use of the payee only, and content may not be further distributed by print or electronic means. The payee may view, download, and/or print the article for his/her personal, scholarly, research, and educational use. Distributing copies (electronic or otherwise) of the article is not allowed.
Letters: Rapid online correspondence
REQUIREMENTS
You must ensure that your Disclosures have been updated within the previous six months. Please go to our Submission Site to add or update your Disclosure information.
Your co-authors must send a completed Publishing Agreement Form to Neurology Staff (not necessary for the lead/corresponding author as the form below will suffice) before you upload your comment.
If you are responding to a comment that was written about an article you originally authored:
You (and co-authors) do not need to fill out forms or check disclosures as author forms are still valid
and apply to letter.
Submission specifications:
- Submissions must be < 200 words with < 5 references. Reference 1 must be the article on which you are commenting.
- Submissions should not have more than 5 authors. (Exception: original author replies can include all original authors of the article)
- Submit only on articles published within 6 months of issue date.
- Do not be redundant. Read any comments already posted on the article prior to submission.
- Submitted comments are subject to editing and editor review prior to posting.
You May Also be Interested in
Dr. Jessica Ailani and Dr. Ailna Masters-Israilov
► Watch
Related Articles
- No related articles found.
Alert Me
Recommended articles
-
Pathogenesis
Mechanisms of selective motor neuron death in transgenic mouse models of motor neuron diseaseD. W. Cleveland, L. I. Bruijn, P. C. Wong et al.Neurology, October 01, 1996 -
Pathogenesis
Neuropathology of ALSAn overviewAsao Hirano et al.Neurology, October 01, 1996 -
Pathogenesis
Molecular genetic basis of familial ALSTeepu Siddique, Deepak Nijhawan, Afif Hentati et al.Neurology, October 01, 1996 -
Articles
Familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosisMolecular pathology of a patient with a SOD1 mutationC. E. Shaw, Z. E. Enayat, J. F. Powell et al.Neurology, December 01, 1997