The portrayal of coma in contemporary motion pictures
Citation Manager Formats
Make Comment
See Comments
This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. Access to this article can also be purchased.
Abstract
Background: Coma has been a theme of screenplays in motion pictures, but there is no information about its accuracy.
Methods: The authors reviewed 30 movies from 1970 to 2004 with actors depicting prolonged coma. Accurate depiction of comatose patients was defined by appearance, the complexity of care, accurate cause of coma and probability of awakening, and appropriate compassionate discussion between the physician and family members. Twenty-two key scenes from 17 movies were rated for accuracy by a panel of neurointensivists and neuroscience nurses and then were shown to 72 nonmedical viewers. Accuracy of the scenes was assessed using a Likert Scale.
Results: Coma was most often caused by motor vehicle accidents or violence (63%). The time in a comatose state varied from days to 10 years. Awakening occurred in 18 of 30 motion pictures (60%). Awakening was sudden with cognition intact, even after prolonged time in a coma. Actors personified “Sleeping Beauty” (eyes closed, beautifully groomed). Physicians appeared as caricatures. Only two movies had a reasonable accurate representation (Dream Life of Angels and Reversal of Fortune). The majority of the surveyed viewers identified inaccuracy of representation of coma, awakenings, and conversations on the experience of being in a coma, except in 8 of the 22 scenes (36%). Twenty-eight of the 72 viewers (39%) could potentially allow these scenes to influence decisions in real life.
Conclusions: Misrepresentation of coma and awakening was common in motion pictures and impacted on the public perception of coma. Neurologic advice regarding prolonged coma is needed.
AAN Members
We have changed the login procedure to improve access between AAN.com and the Neurology journals. If you are experiencing issues, please log out of AAN.com and clear history and cookies. (For instructions by browser, please click the instruction pages below). After clearing, choose preferred Journal and select login for AAN Members. You will be redirected to a login page where you can log in with your AAN ID number and password. When you are returned to the Journal, your name should appear at the top right of the page.
AAN Non-Member Subscribers
Purchase access
For assistance, please contact:
AAN Members (800) 879-1960 or (612) 928-6000 (International)
Non-AAN Member subscribers (800) 638-3030 or (301) 223-2300 option 3, select 1 (international)
Sign Up
Information on how to subscribe to Neurology and Neurology: Clinical Practice can be found here
Purchase
Individual access to articles is available through the Add to Cart option on the article page. Access for 1 day (from the computer you are currently using) is US$ 39.00. Pay-per-view content is for the use of the payee only, and content may not be further distributed by print or electronic means. The payee may view, download, and/or print the article for his/her personal, scholarly, research, and educational use. Distributing copies (electronic or otherwise) of the article is not allowed.
Letters: Rapid online correspondence
- The portrayal of coma in contemporary motion pictures
- Joseph J. Fins, M.D., Division of Medical Ethics Weill Cornell Medical College, 525 E. 68th St., New York, NY 10021jjfins@med.cornell.edu
Submitted June 13, 2006 - The portrayal of coma in contemporary motion pictures
- Dhaval P Shukla, Clinical Fellow, Department of Neurosurgery, Fujita Helath University, Toyoake 470-1192, Aichi, Japan.neurodhaval@rediffmail.com
Submitted June 13, 2006 - Reply to Fins and Shukla
- Eelco F.M. Wijdicks, Mayo Clinic, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905Wijde@mayo.edu
- Coen A. Wijdicks
Submitted June 13, 2006
REQUIREMENTS
You must ensure that your Disclosures have been updated within the previous six months. Please go to our Submission Site to add or update your Disclosure information.
Your co-authors must send a completed Publishing Agreement Form to Neurology Staff (not necessary for the lead/corresponding author as the form below will suffice) before you upload your comment.
If you are responding to a comment that was written about an article you originally authored:
You (and co-authors) do not need to fill out forms or check disclosures as author forms are still valid
and apply to letter.
Submission specifications:
- Submissions must be < 200 words with < 5 references. Reference 1 must be the article on which you are commenting.
- Submissions should not have more than 5 authors. (Exception: original author replies can include all original authors of the article)
- Submit only on articles published within 6 months of issue date.
- Do not be redundant. Read any comments already posted on the article prior to submission.
- Submitted comments are subject to editing and editor review prior to posting.
You May Also be Interested in
Dr. David Beversdorf and Dr. Ryan Townley
► Watch
Topics Discussed
Alert Me
Recommended articles
-
Clinical and Ethical Challenges
Let live or let die after traumatic comaScrutinizing somatosensory evoked potentialsJacques Luauté, François Cotton, Jean-Jacques Lemaire et al.Neurology: Clinical Practice, March 16, 2012 -
Articles
Wakefulness and loss of awarenessBrain and brainstem interaction in the vegetative stateS. Silva, X. Alacoque, O. Fourcade et al.Neurology, January 25, 2010 -
Articles
Disruptions of functional connectivity in the default mode network of comatose patientsL. Norton, R.M. Hutchison, G.B. Young et al.Neurology, January 04, 2012 -
Articles
Prevalence of nonconvulsive status epilepticus in comatose patientsA.R. Towne, E.J. Waterhouse, J.G. Boggs et al.Neurology, January 25, 2000