TY - T1的范围审查的种族,种族和性别差异在出血性中风的诊断和管理JF -神经学乔-神经病学SP - e267 LP - e276做- 10.1212 / WNL。首页0000000000207406六世- 101 - 3盟Lakshman Kalasapudi AU -斯泰西威廉姆森AU -安德里亚·g .托运人盟梅丽莎·莫塔AU -查尔斯Esenwa盟- Fadar奥利弗Otite盟Seemant Chaturvedi AU -尼古拉斯·a·莫里斯Y1 - 2023/07/18 UR - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/101/3/e267.abstract N2 -背景和目标在美国,黑人,西班牙裔和亚裔美国人经历过首页高与白人相比出血性中风的发病率。女人比男人经验更高的利率的蛛网膜下腔出血。先前的评论详细种族、民族和性别差异中风都集中在缺血性中风。我们进行范围检查出血性中风的诊断和管理的差异在美国识别领域的差距,研究缺口,证据通知努力旨在卫生公平。方法包括研究发表在2010年之后,种族和种族或性别差异评估病人的诊断和管理在美国18岁或以上的初步诊断自发性脑内出血或动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血。我们不包括研究评估发病率的差异,风险,或出血性中风的死亡率和功能的结果。结果回顾6161年441摘要和全文后,59研究满足我们的入选标准。四个主题出现了。首先,一些数据处理急性出血性中风之间的差距。第二,种族和民族差异在脑出血后的血压控制存在,可能导致复发率之间的差距。 Third, racial and ethnic differences in end-of-life care exist, but further work is required to understand whether these differences represent true disparities in care. Fourth, very few studies specifically address sex disparities in hemorrhagic stroke care.Discussion Further efforts are necessary to delineate and correct racial, ethnic, and sex disparities in the diagnosis and management of hemorrhagic stroke.AHA=American Heart Association; ASA=American Stroke Association; DNR=do not resuscitate; ED=emergency department; ERICH=Ethnic/Racial Variations of Intracerebral Hemorrhage; EVD=external ventricular drain; GWTG-S=Get With The Guidelines–Stroke; ICH=intracerebral hemorrhage; ICP=intracranial pressure; IVH=intraventricular hemorrhage; NIS=Nationwide Inpatient Study; PEG=percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy; SAH=subarachnoid hemorrhage ER -