PT -期刊文章AU - Ran, Caroline AU - Alexanderson, Kristina AU - Belin, Andrea C. AU - Almondo, Gino AU - Steinberg, Anna AU - Sjöstrand, Christina TI -丛集性头痛患者的多病和疾病缺位/残疾养老金和匹配参考文献AID - 10.1212/WNL.0000000000201685DP - 2023 07年3月TA -神经学首页PG - e1083—e1094 VI - 100 IP - 10 4099 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/100/10/e1083.short 4100 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/100/10/e1083.full SO -神经学2023 07年3月;背景和目的集束性头痛(CH)患者的多病发病率被认为很高,但缺乏大规模的研究。目的是探讨CH患者中诊断特异性多病的发生,匹配的参考文献,以及这与他们的病假和残疾抚恤金的可能关联。方法我们对CH患者进行了一项基于登记的研究,并对他们的多病、缺勤和残疾抚恤金进行了匹配的参考文献。数据来自2个全国性登记册:瑞典统计局健康保险和劳动力市场研究纵向整合数据库(LISA)(2009年社会人口统计,2010年疾病缺勤和残疾养恤金)和国家卫生和福利委员会2001-2010年诊断特定医疗保健的专门门诊和住院登记(用于识别CH和多重疾病患者,由ICD-10代码定义)。计算了2010年患病缺勤和/或残疾养恤金的流行率和净天数,包括一般情况和多种疾病。计算具有95%置信区间(ci)的优势比(OR),以比较各诊断组与无所选发病率的参考文献。我们分析了3240例年龄在16-64岁、2010年居住在瑞典的CH患者和16200例匹配文献。CH患者多病的比例(91.9%)高于参考文献的比例(77.6%),OR 3.263 (95% CI 2.861-3.721),无论是一般还是所有分析的诊断组。与神经系统(CH 51.8% vs参考文献15.4%)、OR 5.922 (95% CI 5.461-6.422)和肌肉骨骼系统(CH 39.0% vs参考文献23.7%)、OR 2.057 (95% CI 1.900-2.227)相关的诊断差异尤其高。CH患者中女性的多病率总体上更高(96.4% vs 89.6%)。 Patients with CH had a higher mean number of days of sickness absence and disability pension compared with references, 63.15 vs 34.08 days. Moreover, multimorbidity was associated with a higher mean number of such days in patients with CH, 67.25, as compared with references, 40.69 days.Discussion The proportions of multimorbidity were high in both patients with CH and references, however, higher in the patients with CH, who also had higher sickness absence and disability pension levels. In particular, CH patients with multimorbidity and of female sex had high sickness absence and disability pension levels.CCH=chronic cluster headache; CH=cluster headache; ICD-10=International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision