PT -期刊文章盟-林赛·罗斯盟凯瑟琳哈西特盟-彼得·布朗AU -伊丽莎白Spurgeon AU -蕾切尔马修AU -加布里埃尔Bal AU -默罕默德沙札姆侯赛因盟Amarilis马丁AU -朱莉·k·银盟玛丽Rensel TI -医生之间的性别表示作者开发的实践指南,背书,或由美国神经病学学会肯定了援助- 10.1212 / WNL。首页0000000000200567 DP - 2023年1月31日TA -神经病首页学PG - e465 e472 VI - 100 IP - 5 4099 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/100/5/e465.short 4100 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/100/5/e465.full所以Neurology2023 1月31日;100 AB -背景和目标来评估美国神经学学院(长)推荐实践指南(后卫)股本在医生之间的性别表示作者。首页本横断式研究方法包括AAN-recommended PG出版物从1月1日,2015年,2020年12月31日。作者度和性别被2评论者使用发布和/或网上搜索。性别确定代词或照片。性别表示与美国医学院协会学术神经病学家(对象)数据。数据分析使用Z测试2比例和描述性统计。结果对象为基准报告学术女性神经学家表示35%的专业,2015年38%,2018年和2020年的39%。我们确认68独特的PG出版物709医生作者,31%(223)女性,68%(484)男性,0.3%(2)性别不能被识别。代表的女性医生很低在PG作者所有基准,明显对2018年和2020年(p & lt;0.01)。 Among physician first authors, women were significantly underrepresented across all benchmarks (18% [12/65], p < 0.01). Representation of women physicians was lower when men physicians were first authors vs women physicians (31% [161/524] vs 43% [50/118], p = 0.02). Among subspecialties with 10+ PGs, women physician authorship was highest in child neurology (48% [57/120]) and lowest in stroke and vascular neurology (16% [18/113]).Discussion We found that women physicians were underrepresented as authors of AAN–recommended PGs. This suggests a missed opportunity for neurology because PGs that include expertise from women physicians may improve care and translation into practice. In addition, women physicians lose out on professional development from authorship. Further research is needed to understand causality and address gaps.AAMC=Association of American Medical Colleges; AAN=American Academy of Neurology; ISD=interorganizational structural discrimination; PG=Practice Guideline