@article {Stanyere1620作者={艾米丽夏洛特Stanyer和汉娜Creeney和亚历山大·大卫·奈斯比特和菲利普·罗伯特·荷兰和简•霍夫曼},title ={偏头痛患者主观睡眠质量和睡眠结构},体积={97}={16},页面= {e1620——e1631} = {2021}, doi = {10.1212 / WNL。出版商0000000000012701}= {Wolters Kluwer健康,公司代表美国神经病学学会},文摘={背景和目标睡眠障碍常伴有偏头痛。首页然而,有一个研究调查的客观和主观的措施缺乏睡眠偏头痛患者。这个分析的目的是确定是否有不同的主观睡眠质量测量使用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)和客观睡眠结构测量使用多导睡眠图(PSG)成人和儿科患者和健康对照组之间。方法本文被抢注的普洛斯彼罗(CRD42020209325)。5系统的搜索数据库(MEDLINE Embase,全球健康,APA PsycINFO, APA PsycArticles,最后搜索12月17日,2020)发现病例{\ textendash}控制进行研究,测量PSG和PSQI偏头痛患者。怀孕的参与者和那些其他头痛障碍被排除在外。尺度效应(树篱g)都进入到一个荟萃分析随机效应模型。研究质量评价与纽卡斯尔渥太华规模和发表偏倚的回归测试。32的研究结果合格,其中21 PSQI或成人偏头痛残疾评估测试,测量6测量成人PSG, 5测量PSG的孩子。总体的意思是研究质量分数是5/9;这并没有温和的结果并没有发表偏倚的风险。 Overall, adults with migraine had higher PSQI scores than healthy controls (g = 0.75, p \< 0.001, 95\% confidence interval [CI] 0.54{\textendash}0.96). This effect was larger in those with a chronic rather than episodic condition (g = 1.03, p \< 0.001, 95\% CI 0.37{\textendash}1.01; g = 0.63, p \< 0.001, 95\% CI 0.38{\textendash}0.88, respectively). For polysomnographic studies, adults and children with migraine displayed a lower percentage of rapid eye movement sleep (g = -0.22, p = 0.017, 95\% CI -0.41 to -0.04; g = -0.71, p = 0.025, 95\% CI -1.34 to -0.10, respectively) than controls. Pediatric patients displayed less total sleep time (g = -1.37, p = 0.039, 95\% CI -2.66 to -0.10), more wake (g = 0.52, p \< 0.001, 95\% CI 0.08{\textendash}0.79), and shorter sleep onset latency (g = -0.37, p \< 0.001, 95\% CI -0.54 to -0.21) than controls.Discussion People with migraine have significantly poorer subjective sleep quality and altered sleep architecture compared to healthy individuals. Further longitudinal empirical studies are required to enhance our understanding of this relationship.ICHD-3=International Classification of Headache Disorders 3; MIDAS=Migraine Disability Assessment; NOS=Newcastle-Ottawa Scale; NREM=non-REM; PSG=polysomnography; PRISMA=Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis; PSQI=Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index; REM=rapid eye movement; SOL=sleep onset latency; TST=total sleep time}, issn = {0028-3878}, URL = {//www.ez-admanager.com/content/97/16/e1620}, eprint = {//www.ez-admanager.com/content/97/16/e1620.full.pdf}, journal = {Neurology} }