PT -期刊文章盟p . b . Gorelick AU - m·b·罗丹盟- p . Langenberg AU - d . b .海尔AU - j·科斯蒂根TI -每周饮酒,吸烟,和缺血性中风的风险援助- 10.1212 / WNL.39.3.339 DP - 1989年3月01 TA -神经病学第六PG - 339 - 339 - 39 IP - 3 4099 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/39/3/339.short 4100 - htt首页p://www.ez-admanager.com/content/39/3/339.full所以Neurology1989 3月01;39 AB -评估当前的角色每周饮酒作为脑梗死的危险因素,我们管理一个预先发放问卷205中老年急性缺血性中风患者和410年门诊控制匹配按年龄,性别,种族,和医院支付的方法。The frequency of hypertension (p < 0.001) and transient ischemic attacks (p = 0.051), and mean weekly alcohol consumption (p = 0.0286) and mean pack-years cigarette exposure (p = 0.0168) were higher among stroke index cases than controls. For weekly alcohol consumption and mean pack-years cigarette exposure, there was a highly significant dose-response effect. In analyses to assess the possibility of mutual confounding effects of independent variables, we found hypertension and smoking to be independent risk factors for ischemic stroke, while alcohol consumption was not. Separate analyses by sex yielded similar results. We conclude that current weekly alcohol consumption may not be an independent risk factor for cerebral infarction in middle-aged and elderly patients.