@article {Harriotte75作者={安德里亚·m·Harriott和法里Karakaya Cenk Ayata},标题={缺血性中风后头痛},体积={94}={1},页面= {e75——e86} = {2020}, doi = {10.1212 / WNL。出版商0000000000008591}= {Wolters Kluwer健康,公司代表美国神经病学学会},文摘={目的头痛与缺血性中风是知之甚少。首页获得更深的见解,我们系统地回顾了研究的患病率和特征最近诊断为卒中后头痛。Medline和PubMed数据库查询方法。总共有1812篇文章。其中,50包含在这个系统的审查。二十是包含在一个荟萃分析和多元回归。结果头痛发生在6 \ % {\ textendash} 44 \ %的缺血性中风人口。最头痛有紧张性的特性,是中度到重度,成为慢性。荟萃分析使用一个反变量异质性模型显示汇集患病率为0.14(95 \ %可信区间[CI] 0.07 {\ textendash} 0.23)之间的异质性研究。Metaregression透露了一个重要的协会之间的患病率和研究地点,源人口{\ textquoteright}国家人类发展指数(HDI),和学习质量。我们发现高患病率在欧洲(0.22,95 \ % CI 0.14 {\ textendash} 0.30)和北美(0.15,95 \ % CI 0.05 {\ textendash} 0.26)研究与中东和亚洲研究(0.08,95 \ % CI 0.01 0.18 {\ textendash})。 However, within each region, populations from countries with higher HDI (p = 0.03) and studies with higher quality (p = 0.001) had lower prevalence. Calculated crude odds ratios (ORs) showed that posterior circulation stroke (pooled OR 1.92, 95\% CI 1.4{\textendash}2.64; n = 7 studies) and female sex (pooled OR 1.25, 95\% CI 1.07{\textendash}1.46; n = 11 studies) had greater odds of headache associated with ischemic stroke.Conclusions Taken together, these data suggest that headache is common at the onset of or shortly following ischemic stroke and may contribute to poststroke morbidity. Better understanding of headache associated with ischemic stroke is needed to establish treatment guidelines and inform patient management.CI=confidence interval; HAIS=headache associated with ischemic stroke; HDI=human development index; ICHD=International Classification of Headache Disorders; OR=odds ratio; QS=quality score}, issn = {0028-3878}, URL = {//www.ez-admanager.com/content/94/1/e75}, eprint = {//www.ez-admanager.com/content/94/1/e75.full.pdf}, journal = {Neurology} }