雅各PT -期刊文章盟凯盟-安德鲁Lapointe AU -托马斯·麦卡利斯特盟-迈克尔·麦克雷博士盟——史蒂文Broglio盟——r·戴维斯摩尔TI -激素避孕对认知的影响复苏有脑震荡的大学生运动员:数据NCAA-DoD保健财团援助- 10.1212/01. wnl.0000580968.75648.4b DP - 2019 10月01 TA -神经病学PG S14系列——S15 VI - 93 IP - 14补充1 4099 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/93/14_Supplement_1/S14.3.short 4100 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/93/14_Supplement_1/S14.3.首页full所以Neurology2019 10月01;93 AB -目的纵向检查激素避孕和脑震荡恢复之间的关系。我们假设女运动员使用激素类避孕药会表现出更快的恢复时间和具有抑制受损改变延伸较小的神经状态、认知、和临床症状比女运动员不使用激素避孕。背景研究表明性别可能中度脑震荡的结果,一些女性经历长期的复苏相对于男性。这是推测,性激素的波动导致贫穷的结果在这些女性。因此,女运动员服用激素避孕药可能表现出更好的恢复比un-medicated同行,作为他们的激素水平是人为地稳定。设计/方法的数据NCAA-DOD大联盟:脑震荡评估、研究和教育(保健)财团是用来评估女性运动员(n = 50)和没有(n = 50)服用激素避孕。基线评估完成之前,运动员运动的季节。运动员重新24 - 48小时后震荡,无限制return-to-play再次。复苏的长度定义为天受伤和不受限制的return-to-play之间。脑震荡的神经状态测量使用标准化的评估(囊)。 Cognitive function and clinical symptoms were measured using the ImPACT test. Participants were matched on age, sex, body mass index, sport, and concussion history.Results No group differences in length of recovery were observed (p > 0.05). Across all timepoints, analyses revealed main effects of group for concentration (SAC; p = 0.04), verbal memory (ImPACT; p = 0.03), and cognitive efficiency (ImPACT; p = 0.01). No differences in change scores (relative to baseline) were observed between groups.Conclusions The current results suggest that hormonal contraceptives do not influence concussion recovery. However, irrespective of injury status, our findings indicate that females on hormonal contraceptives may exhibit better concentration, working memory, and cognitive efficiency.
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