PT -期刊文章盟Brett Gunn AU -迈克尔·麦克雷博士AU -史蒂文Broglio盟- r·戴维斯摩尔TI - Psycho-Stimulant药物的影响在运动员脑震荡复苏多动症:发现NCAA-DOD脑震荡财团援助——wnl.0000581048.82173 10.1212/01.。d9 DP - 2019年10月01 TA -神经首页病学PG - S22 S23 VI - 93 IP - 14补充1 4099 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/93/14_Supplement_1/S22.2.short 4100 - //www.ez-admanager.com/content/93/14_Supplement_1/S22.2.full所以Neurology2019 10月01;93 AB -目标我们寻求纵向评估大学生运动员脑震荡复苏多动症和没有服用psycho-stimulant药物。背景Psycho-stimulant药物常用患有ADHD。有人提出,psycho-stimulant药物可以减轻损伤后体育运动相关的脑震荡。然而,没有研究纵向评估psycho-stimulant药物的影响在大学生运动员脑震荡复苏。设计/方法的数据NCAA-DOD大联盟:脑震荡评估、研究和教育(保健)财团是用来评估运动员多动症并不服用psycho-stimulant药物(Rx-ADHD;多动症n = 20),运动员正在psycho-stimulant药物(Rx +多动症;n = 20)和控制(n = 80)。运动员多动症double-matched控制生理性别,年龄和身体质量指数。所有运动员都是评估他们的体育赛季之前,具有抑制受损,延伸24 - 48小时之内又在无限制的return-to-play (RTP)。认知和使用冲击试验的临床症状进行评估。Results Athletes in the Rx-ADHD (10.4 ± 1.5 days) and Rx + ADHD (11.9 ± 1.7) groups exhibited prolonged symptom durations compared to controls (4.2 ± .8; p’s ≤ 0.05). Repeated-measures analyses of covariance (baseline scores = covariate) group × time interactions for multiple variables (p’s ≤ 0.05). Univariate analyses revealed that both groups with ADHD demonstrated poorer verbal memory, and greater total symptoms at 24–48 hours post-injury than controls (p’s ≤ 0.01). Additionally, athletes in the Rx-ADHD group demonstrated poorer cognitive efficiency at 24–48 hours post-injury, and at RTP than controls (p’s ≤ 0.05). Lastly, athletes in the Rx+ADHD group demonstrated slower visual motor speed at 24–48 hours post-injury, and at RTP than controls (p’s ≤ 0.05).Conclusions T Our findings suggest that following concussion athletes with ADHD may experience longer recovery than controls, regardless of medicated status. Interestingly, athletes with ADHD who were taking medication did not appear to have different recovery time relative to un-medicated athletes with ADHD.
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