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SPIRITUALISM
Spiritualism is a doctrine based on the belief that communication with the spirit of the dead is possible. The transmission is carried out by a medium who performs the feat in a special ceremony called a séance, sometimes by means of allied forces such as telepathy, levitation, clairvoyance, and related mysterious powers of the brain that defy scientific explanation. Witches, shamans, and other priests of the preternatural use spiritualism to effectuate medical cures. The strength of spiritualism is particularly evident where medical science does not exist because of the absence of facilities or lack of available therapies. In areas of the world where scientific medicine has not been established, the vacuum has been filled by voodoo, Santeria, and similar magical practices that use spiritualism as a pathway to healing.
Spiritualism is also active in advanced countries and in all circles of society. As I canvassed the members of our profession, I remembered a prominent and admired colleague who believed in fairies, spirits, and the afterworld. He was a physician, a teller of tales, a popular writer, a fierce champion of just causes, and a strong supporter of the spiritualist movement. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was born in Scotland and received his medical doctor degree in Edinburgh. He practiced medicine, sometimes in esoteric conditions as in a whaler ship in the Arctic. But Conan Doyle was foremost a writer who created fictional characters as charismatic as Sherlock Holmes and wrote novels as fascinating as The Lost World, where dinosaurs roam the top of Venezuelan …
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