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预测价值血清神经丝轻链水平Anti-NMDA受体脑炎
第一次出版2023年4月4日,
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1212/WNL.0000000000207221
朱丽叶·布伦纳
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
莎拉Mariotto
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
安娜E.M. Bastiaansen
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
曼Paunovic
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
塞尔吉奥·法拉利
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
丹妮拉阿尔贝蒂
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
Marienke A.A.M. de Bruijn
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
伊薇特美国Crijnen
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
马可•j•Schreurs
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
Rinze f . Neuteboom
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
Jan G.M.C. Damoiseaux
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
Juna m·德弗里斯
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
Maarten j . Titulaer
从神经学部门(J.B.首页,A.E.M.B.议员。,M.A.A.M.d.B., Y.S.C., R.F.N., J.M.d.V., M.J.T.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, the Netherlands; Neurology Unit (S.M., S.F., D.A.), Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Italy; Department of Immunology (M.W.J.S.), Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam; and Central Diagnostic Laboratory (J.G.M.C.D.), Maastricht UMC+, the Netherlands.
预测价值血清神经丝轻链水平Anti-NMDA受体脑炎
朱丽叶布伦纳,莎拉Mariotto,安娜。Bastiaansen,曼努Paunovic,塞吉奥法拉利,丹妮拉阿尔贝蒂,Marienke A.A.M.de Bruijn,伊薇特。Crijnen,马可•j•Schreurs,Rinze F。Neuteboom,Jan G.M.C.Damoiseaux,Juna M。德弗里斯,Maarten J。Titulaer
首页
2023年5月,
One hundred.
(21)
e2204-e2213;
DOI:10.1212 / WNL.0000000000207221
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文章数据和数据
数据
图2
血清NfL相关影像学检查
anti-NMDAR脑炎患者MRI异常血清中水平更高的NfL (p= 0.019;地理的患者和没有MRI异常是由黑色横线)。患者之前HSV1脑炎(用蓝色表示;所有与MRI异常)的患者相比,血清中水平更高的NfL HSV1脑炎(之前没有前p< 0.0001;地理的患者和没有前HSV1脑炎是由蓝色和红色虚线水平线,分别)。HSV =单纯疱疹病毒;NfL =神经丝轻链;NMDAR = NMDA受体。
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图3
NfL,年龄,和长期的结果
高NfL的血清水平与一个更糟的结果(高夫人分数)后12个月(a)和更长的恢复时间(B)。我们可以看到彩色的点,这在很大程度上是受到发病年龄的影响。否定发病年龄校正的重要关联。夫人=改良Rankin规模;NfL =神经丝轻链。
图4
纵向NfL在血清水平
在所有患者复发(a),由箭头标记。2的患者(B和C),我们看到NfL的增加同时承认ICU(入住ICU红色注释)。增加测量的时候复发病人B是类似于一个仍在改善病人(C),没有复发。相当大的增加只是看到后复发。治疗方案是由顶部的颜色的方块图;四甲基强的松龙课程淡蓝色,深蓝色的免疫球蛋白,美罗华在亮绿色,深绿色和环磷酰胺。ICU =重症监护室;夫人=改良Rankin规模;NfL =神经丝轻链。
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图5
细节NfL的时间测量
与多个血清样本在所有患者在确诊后的头两个月,我们可以看到,第二个测量,开始在诊断后28天,超过正常范围(A)。大多数的首次发病后2周内的所有样本范围下降的健康的引用(标注绿色广场;B)。NfL =神经丝轻链。